Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also known as LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG consists of 90% propane. It is extracted in a method called distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas gas should be handled with care to avoid potential explosions and fires that take place with the incorrect maintenance or installation of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances need proper installation and maintenance to prevent mishaps.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with liquid petroleum gas, accident prevention training is important. Included in training must be proper methods for refueling and ways for testing for leaks. Training should also include knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers such as damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas could be a dangerous fuel, so workers should know emergency procedures in the event of fires and explosions. Training must involve evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a small fuel canister or a large refueling tank - should be at a safe site a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To make certain that tanks are just accessed by authorized employees, the tanks have to be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only people trained to use the fueling station must be allowed to do so. Employees also should be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anyone operating a lift truck should undergo a training course consisting of both in-class and hands-on, practical training. Trainees would be tested to ensure they understand the safety issues associated in forklift operation.